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外贸体制改革要与国际经济规则接轨,这是1993年中共中央《关于建立社会主义市场经济体制若干问题的决定》中指出的方向和目标。从1994年开始,围绕建立社会主义市场经济体制这个中心,进行了汇制、税收、金融、外贸等方面的改革。这是社会主义市场经济体制整体配套前提下的重点突破。外贸体制所进行的是以人民币汇率并轨为重点,以完善外贸宏观调控体系、加强协调服务机制、加快企业经营机制转换、增强外贸政策的统一性和透明度为内容的改革。从取得的进展情况看,总体改革是符合社会主义市场
The reform of the foreign trade system must be in line with international economic rules. This is the direction and goal set out in the 1993 Decision of the Central Committee of the CPC on Establishing a Socialist Market Economic System. Since 1994, reforms such as exchange, taxation, finance, and foreign trade have been carried out around the establishment of a socialist market economic system. This is a key breakthrough under the overall premise of the socialist market economic system. The foreign trade system carried out reforms focusing on the exchange rate of the RMB exchange rate, focusing on improving the macroeconomic regulatory system for foreign trade, strengthening the coordination service mechanism, accelerating the transformation of the business management mechanism, and enhancing the unity and transparency of foreign trade policies. From the progress made, the overall reform is in line with the socialist market.