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供血者的健康所有输血服务部都制订了供血者的选择标准,如年龄、体重、一般健康、药物以及过去或现在的病史。要保证这些标准制订得恰当、最新并得到遵守。在医学调查表填写,供血者的说明或随后有限的医学检查之后,有必要在血液中心内部进行磋商。由于病史询问和血红蛋白测定的原因,需要将供血者转诊给他(她)的私人医师、或取血样本作完全的血象检查以及血清铁、铁蛋白或二者的检测。血液中心对医师的转诊必须以书面或电话方式进行。这种联系的次数以血液中心对这些事情的方针而定。对HBsAg和HIV抗体试验阳性的供血者可以面谈、提出建议或转诊。
Blood donor’s health All blood transfusion service departments have established criteria for selecting blood donors, such as age, weight, general health, medication, and past or current medical history. Ensure that these standards are properly formulated, up-to-date, and adhered to. After the medical questionnaire is completed, the blood donor’s instructions, or subsequent limited medical examinations, it is necessary to consult within the blood center. Due to medical history and hemoglobin measurement, the blood donor needs to be referred to his or her private physician, or to take a blood sample for a complete blood test and serum iron, ferritin, or both. The referral to a physician at a blood center must be done in writing or by telephone. The number of such contacts depends on the blood center’s policy on these matters. Blood donors who are positive for HBsAg and HIV antibody tests can talk, make recommendations, or be referred.