当今信息社会下,信息获取与加工能力十分重要。获取信息的途径是多方面的,如网络、书本、社会实践等。获取信息的手段也具有多样化,如文字阅读、图表观察、实物观察、事实分析、实验操作等。普通高中化学课程标准中的第二部分“课程目标”中写道:“在化学学习中,学会运用观察、实验、查阅资料等多种手段获取信息,并运用比较、分类、归纳、概括等方法对信息进行加工。”文中说明了信息获取手段与加工方法。在普通高等学校招生全国统一考试大纲中将“接受、吸收、整合化 In today’s information society, the ability to access and process information is important. There are many ways to get information, such as internet, books, social practice and so on. The means of obtaining information also have diversified, such as text reading, chart observation, physical observation, factual analysis, experimental operation and so on. In the second part of the general high school chemistry curriculum standard, ”Course Objectives“ wrote: ”In chemistry study, learn to use observation, experiment, access to information and other means to obtain information, and use comparison, classification, Summarize and other methods of information processing. “The article describes the means of information acquisition and processing methods. In the general admission of colleges and universities in the national unified examination outline will be ”accepted, absorbed, integrated