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根据大量随访观察资料的初步分析,作者注意到:肺癌患者的个子要比“非癌者”高。这一观察结果又促使了作者对人体测量学资料作进一步的研究。1975年～1980年间,作者对五万多名十八岁以上的夏威夷居民的生活方式及致癌因素长期随访观察.随访项目包括体重与身高。至1982年6月前,在五万多名随访者中,发现有八十名肺癌患者。作者把这些肺癌患者同“非癌者”组成的随机样本进行对照分析,并对每例对照组成员的性别,种族,吸烟状况和实际年龄逐一进行对照分析,同时将男女吸烟与非吸烟各组分别进行分析,以确定这些分组中体型与肺癌之间的关系是否一致.
Based on preliminary analysis of a large number of follow-up observations, the authors noted that lung cancer patients are taller than non-cancer patients. This observation prompted the author to further study anthropometric data. Between 1975 and 1980, the authors conducted long-term follow-up observations on the lifestyle and carcinogenicity of more than 50,000 Hawaiian residents aged over 18 years. Follow-up programs included weight and height. By June 1982, of the more than 50,000 follow-ups, there were 80 lung cancer patients. The author conducted a comparative analysis of these lung cancer patients with a random sample of “non-cancers” and conducted a comparative analysis of the sex, race, smoking status, and actual age of each control group member, with the smoking and non-smoking groups for men and women. The analysis was performed separately to determine whether the relationship between body size and lung cancer in these subgroups was consistent.