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疾病预防控制中心担负着处理危害公共卫生安全重大疫情的职责,经费主要依靠财政的拨款,可财政的拨款每年不增反降无法满足事业日益发展的需要。预防保健性质的卫生医疗服务价格标准是国家制定,可医用生产资料价格是市场决定的。这样一个只讲投入,不计成本,不讲效益的财务管理机制已越来越不能满足单位内部管理和业务活动及事业发展的需要。怎样才能既讲社会效益又讲经济效益,从而更好的发挥疾病预防控制中心的职能呢?笔者认为一方面要取得政府财政的支持,另一方面要借助经济管理手段进行成本核算,实施成本控制,不断降低投入成本。
The CDC has the responsibility of handling major epidemics that endanger public health and safety. The funding mainly depends on the appropriation of financial resources. The decrease of financial appropriations each year can not meet the needs of a growing enterprise. The price standard of health care service for preventing health care is set by the state and the price of medical means of production is determined by the market. Such a financial management mechanism that only stresses input, does not count costs, and does not talk about benefits has increasingly failed to meet the needs of internal management and business activities and career development of units. How can we not only talk about social benefits but also economic benefits, so as to better play the role of CDC? I believe that on the one hand to obtain the support of the government finance, on the other hand to use economic management tools for cost accounting, the implementation of cost control , Continue to reduce input costs.