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在世界庭园史中,日本庭园占有重要的一页,尤其在战后更是引起了造园界以外,包括美术、雕刻、建筑在内的各界的注目。之所以引起人们注目的重要原因之一,就是日本庭园的变异性和抽象性。所谓变异性就是指在日本历史上曾形成了多种形式的庭园,不管是飞鸟、奈良时代的白砂和小岛的庭园,平安时代的寝殿造庭园,平安、镰仓时代的净土庭园,室町
In the history of world gardens, the Japanese gardens occupy an important page. Especially after the war, they attracted the attention of people from all walks of life, including art, sculpture, and architecture. One of the important reasons that attracted people’s attention is the variability and abstractness of the Japanese garden. The so-called variability means that various forms of gardens have been formed in the history of Japan, whether it is the Asuka, the garden of the white sand and the island of the Nara period, the temple garden of the Heian period, the garden of the Pure Land of the Kamakura era, the Muromachi area.