竞赛中,运动员的体能、技能、战术能力以及运动员智能,能否得以充分运用并取得好的效果,往往取决于运动员的心理素质。本文将针对乒乓球运动员在竞赛过程中所表现的心理素质进行分析,主要有四个方面:竞赛时对手的强弱、暂时所处的形势、比赛规模的大小、意外事件的发生。并针对竞赛中易出现的心理变化进行阐释,同时提出相应的有效的训练方法。 Contest, athletes’ physical ability, skills, tactical ability and athlete’s intelligence can be fully utilized and achieved good results, often depends on the psychological quality of athletes. This article will analyze the psychological qualities of table tennis players during the competition. There are mainly four aspects: the strength of opponents during the competition, the situation temporarily, the size of competition, and the occurrence of unexpected events. And for the psychological changes prone to appear in the competition to explain, at the same time put forward the corresponding effective training methods.