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朱光亚 1924年12月25日出生于湖北宜昌。核物理学家,“两弹一星功勋奖章”获得者,中国科学院院士,中国工程院院士。1945年毕业于西南联大物理系,1949年获美国密执安大学物理学博士学位。朱光亚曾是北京大学、东北人民大学(现吉林大学)教授,后任二机部原子能研究所研究员、研究室副主任,核武器研究所(院)副所(院)长,国防科委副主任,原国防科工委科技委副主任、主任;第四届中国科学技术协会主席,中国工程院首任院长、党组书记,国家科教领导小组成员,国务院学位委员会副主任委员;第八届、九届全国政协副主席、党组成员;中共第九届、第十届中央候补委员,第十一至十四届中央委员。现任中国科学技术协会名誉主席,中国人民解放军总装备部科技委主任。
Zhu Guangya was born on December 25, 1924 in Yichang, Hubei. Nuclear physicist, “two bombs and one satellite meritorious medal” winner, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Engineering. In 1945 graduated from the Southwest Associated University Department of Physics, in 1949 by the University of Michigan PhD in physics. Zhu Guangya was a professor at Peking University and Northeast Peoples University (now Jilin University), and later served as a researcher and deputy director of the Atomic Energy Research Institute of the Second Machinery Department. He is the deputy director (institute) of the Institute of Nuclear Weapons Research Institute, deputy director of the State Commission of Science and Technology Chairman of the Fourth China Association of Science and Technology, the first president of the Chinese Academy of Engineering, party secretary, member of the National Science and Technology Leading Group, vice chairman of the Academic Degrees Committee of the State Council; the Eighth, Ninth National Vice chairman of the CPPCC National Committee, members of the party group; CPC ninth, tenth alternate member of the Central Committee, eleventh to fourteenth Central Committee. The incumbentChina Association of science and technology honorary chairman of the Chinese people’s Liberation Army general equipment department science and technology director.