新制订的全日制普通高中生物教学大纲要求学生“初步形成思维的独特性、新颖性等创造性思维品质 ,进一步形成应用生物学知识解决某些问题的能力”。创新是未来人们最基本、最主要的生存素质。无论是从培养 2 1世纪的建设人才的需要看 ,还是从学生素质全面提高和发展来看 ,都需 The newly formulated full-time general high school biology syllabus requires students to “preliminarily form the unique thinking, novelty and other creative thinking qualities, and further develop the ability to apply biological knowledge to solve certain problems”. Innovation is the most basic and most important quality of life for people in the future. Whether it is from the need to cultivate talents for training in the 21st century or from the perspective of comprehensive improvement and development of student quality,