在田径技术动作教学初期,教师一般按下列教学程序与方法帮助学生建立清晰、正确的动作概念。 示范法:教师有目的地给学生示范技术动作,使他们在大脑中形成动作表象。 讲解法:教师给学生讲解动作要领,使他们经过大脑的思维形成理论概念,以加深对技术动作的理解。 模仿法:教师在示范、讲解的基础上,带领学生按动作要领做慢动作模仿练习,以巩固前面所形成的动作 In the beginning of track and field technical movement instruction, teachers generally follow the following teaching procedures and methods to help students to establish a clear and correct concept of movement. Model Law: Teachers purposely demonstrate to students the technical actions that make them behave in the brain. Explain the law: Teachers to explain to students the essentials of action, so that they form a theoretical concept of brain thinking to deepen the understanding of technical action. Imitation method: teachers in the demonstration, based on the explanation, to lead the students according to the action essentials to do slow-motion imitation exercises to consolidate the formation of the action in front