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汉语普通话中平、翘舌音节众多,在内蒙古各方言地区中平、翘舌问题也成为大家学习普通话的难点,哪些地区平、翘对立,哪些地区平、翘不分,目前还没有系统全面的论著。由于内蒙古地域广阔,方言种类繁多,而且关系复杂,要做到细致地描写平、翘舌现象在方言中的分布及动态,确实是一项非常艰巨的任务。通过广泛搜集资料,总结多年普通话教学经验,尝试对内蒙古中、西部方言中平、翘舌问题进行初步的介绍和研究,以供普通话学习者和教学者参考一二。
Chinese Mandarin Zhongping, Alice tongue syllabic many, in Inner Mongolia dialect area Zhongping, Alice problem has become the difficulty of learning Mandarin, which areas are flat, Alice opposite, what area is flat, never give up, there is no systematic comprehensive Paper. Due to the vast territory of Inner Mongolia, the wide variety of dialects, and the complicated relations, it is indeed a very arduous task to describe the distribution and dynamics of flatness and Alice tongue phenomenon in dialects carefully. Through extensive collection of information and lessons learned from Putonghua for many years, this paper attempts to introduce and study the problems of Zhongping and Qiaojiao in the middle and western dialects of Inner Mongolia for reference by the learners and teachers of Putonghua.