190 0— 1919的写作理论 ,大致可分为两个部分 :一是新兴的写作理论 ,二是传统的写作理论。它表现出鲜明的时代特点 :( 1)它处于新旧交替的矛盾斗争之中 ,既有相互间的排斥 ,又有融合 ;( 2 )表现出强烈的政治功利性 ,分别发挥了社会变革或为维护封建统治服务的作用 ;( 3)具有相当高的学术品位和经过系统归纳的理论形态。它综合弥纶、继往开来 ,为 2 0世纪中国写作理论的新发展铺垫了坚实的再进之阶 190 0-1919’s writing theory can be roughly divided into two parts: one is the emerging writing theory, and the other is the traditional writing theory. It shows distinctive characteristics of the times: (1) it is in the contradictory struggles between the old and the new, with both exclusion and integration; (2) shows strong political utilitarianism, Maintain the function of feudal ruling service; (3) have a very high academic grade and systematically summarized the theoretical form. It integrates Monong, the past and the future, laying a solid foundation for the new development of Chinese writing theory in the 20th century