论文部分内容阅读
目的:研究护理干预对新生儿黄疸治疗效果及黄疸指数的影响。方法:选取2013年2月到2016年2月于我院就诊的160例新生儿黄疸患儿,随机均分为对照组与观察组。在积极治疗的同时,对照组给予常规护理,观察组针对黄疸的防治给予病情观察、排便护理等全面的护理干预,比较临床疗效。结果:护理前两组患儿的黄疸指数无显著差异,P>0.05;护理后,观察组的黄疸指数得到了有效控制,上升幅度小于对照组,P<0.05;观察组的首次排便与胎便转黄时间均短于对照组,P<0.05;经过治疗与护理,两组患儿的临床疗效为:观察组治疗的总有效率为97.5%,痊愈率为60.0%,高于对照组(总有效率为82.5%,痊愈率为32.5%),P<0.05。结论:在治疗新生儿黄疸的同时,给予全面的护理干预,有助于控制患儿的黄疸指数,改善临床症状及治疗效果。
Objective: To study the effect of nursing intervention on neonatal jaundice and jaundice index. Methods: From January 2013 to February 2016, 160 neonates with jaundice in our hospital were randomly divided into control group and observation group. In the active treatment at the same time, the control group given routine care, the observation group for the prevention and treatment of jaundice given disease observation, defecation care and other comprehensive nursing intervention, the clinical efficacy. Results: There was no significant difference in the jaundice index between the two groups before nursing (P> 0.05). After nursing, the jaundice index of the observation group was effectively controlled, which was smaller than that of the control group (P <0.05) After treatment and nursing, the clinical curative effect of the two groups was as follows: the total effective rate of the observation group was 97.5%, the cure rate was 60.0%, which was higher than that of the control group Efficiency was 82.5%, cure rate was 32.5%), P <0.05. Conclusion: In the treatment of neonatal jaundice, while giving a full range of nursing interventions, help to control children with jaundice index, improve clinical symptoms and treatment effect.