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二十世纪末俄罗斯经历了苏联解体的社会巨变,在10多年的风风雨雨转型之后,开始进入相对稳定的发展时期。社会动荡难免对俄罗斯民族精神和文化产生巨大影响并留下深深烙印。俄罗斯报刊作为大众传媒的一种形式,与人民生活密切相关,能够真实地反映俄罗斯社会客观现实的方方面面。本文通过对现代俄罗斯报刊语言的分析和研究,用俄语报刊语言意识反映并阐释现代俄罗斯文化和俄罗斯民族精神的特点,展现一个呈动态发展的语言世界图景。
At the end of the twentieth century, Russia experienced the social changes that brought about the dissolution of the Soviet Union. After more than 10 years of ups and downs, Russia began to enter a relatively stable period of development. Social unrest will inevitably have a huge impact on the Russian national spirit and culture and leave a deep imprint on it. As a form of mass media, Russian newspapers and magazines are closely related to people’s lives and can truly reflect all aspects of the objective reality of Russian society. By analyzing and researching the language of modern Russian newspapers and periodicals, this paper reflects the characteristics of modern Russian culture and Russian national spirit with the language awareness of Russian newspapers and shows a dynamic picture of the language world.