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目的了解成都市企业管理人员超重肥胖情况及对体重控制的认知、态度和行为,为开展相关干预提供依据。方法使用中国健康教育中心制订的《中国城市职业人群体重控制知信行调查问卷》,调查成都市2家大型企业的18~45岁行政和后勤管理人员,同时现场测量被调查者的身高、体重、腰围。结果 337名企业管理人员中超重率和肥胖率分别为26.11%和5.34%,男性均高于女性;73.89%的人知道肥胖是一种病;90.80%的人认为应该控制体重;13.95%的人听说过体重指数并能正确计算;80.71%的人认同肥胖超重会导致疾病;每周锻炼身体超过3次的占23.37%,58.46%的人平均每日静坐时间超过6 h,10.68%的人很少或从不测量体重。结论在成都市企业中需进一步加强有关体重控制知识的宣传及行为干预工作。
Objective To understand the situation of overweight and obesity and the cognition, attitude and behavior of weight management among business managers in Chengdu and provide basis for the related interventions. Methods A questionnaire survey of weight and control of urban occupational population in China was conducted by China Health Education Center to investigate the administrative and logistic staff aged 18-45 in two large-scale enterprises in Chengdu. Meanwhile, the survey participants’ height, weight, Waist circumference. Results The overweight rate and obesity rate of 337 enterprise managers were 26.11% and 5.34%, respectively, higher than that of females; 73.89% knew that obesity was a disease; 90.80% thought weight should be controlled; 13.95% 80.71% of people agree that obesity overweight will lead to disease; exercise more than 3 times a week accounted for 23.37%, 58.46% of the average daily sit-in time of more than 6h, 10.68% of people Few or never measure weight. Conclusion It is necessary to further strengthen the publicity and behavioral intervention of weight control knowledge among enterprises in Chengdu.