论文部分内容阅读
基于交易费用理论,分析竞技体育资产专用性、不确定性和交易频率等竞技体育交易特性等内在因素对竞技体育生产组织形式选择的影响;探讨竞技体育所处社会政治制度、经济体制、传统文化等环境因素对竞技体育生产组织形式选择的外部制约作用。研究结果表明:各国竞技体育优势项目在生产交易中的不同特点及特定的制度环境约束,使之产生不同的交易费用,为了节约交易费用,就要求采用与之相匹配的市场型、政府型、中间型竞技体育生产组织形式。一国竞技体育生产组织形式的最终选择是根据本国的具体现实做出的适应性选择。
Based on the transaction cost theory, this paper analyzes the influence of inherent factors such as specialization, uncertainty and trading frequency of competitive sports assets on the choice of organization forms of competitive sports production. It also discusses the social and political system, economic system and traditional culture of competitive sports And other environmental factors on the form of competitive sports production organization external constraints. The results show that the different characteristics of competitive advantage items in the production trade and the constraints of specific institutional environment make them have different transaction costs. In order to save the transaction costs, it is required to adopt the market-oriented, government-oriented, Intermediate sports production organization form. The final choice of the organizational form of competitive sports production in a country is based on the concrete reality of its own country.