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脑卒中是临床常见病多发病,具有高发病率、高死亡率、高致残率、高复发率的特点,脑卒中后70%～80%的患者遗留不同程度的残疾和下肢运动功能障碍。给家庭和社会带来了巨大的经济负担和社会问题。脑卒中患者中枢神经系统的损害,导致其病灶对侧肢体出现肌张力异常和肌力下降、运动模式异常,不能根据动作的目的及环境的要求组织不同肌肉进行协调性的收缩,来达到运动调节的目的,导致异常的姿势控制,出现运动功能障碍。神经系统对感觉和本体感觉的输入有选择性注意,运动调节机制的正确选择和应用有赖于正确的感觉
Stroke is a common clinical disease, with high morbidity, high mortality, high morbidity and high recurrence rate. 70% -80% of the patients with stroke left behind with varying degrees of disability and dysfunction of lower extremity. Bring enormous economic burden and social problems to families and society. Central nervous system damage in patients with stroke, leading to its contralateral contralateral limb muscle abnormalities and decreased muscle strength, abnormal exercise patterns can not be based on the purpose of action and the organization of different muscles to coordinate the contraction, to achieve motor regulation The purpose of causing abnormal posture control, motor dysfunction. Nervous system is selective for sensory and proprioceptive inputs Note that the correct choice and application of motor regulation depends on the correct perception