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以全世界森林资源减少及其后果为背景,论证了保护天然林是世界性生态环境保护的大趋势。阐述了天然林保护工程是实现可持续发展的一项重大战略。是社会经济发展变化的必然选择,是从根本上扭转国有林区发展方式的战略措施,将引导国有林业走上多功能利用的现代林业发展道路。国家林业局及时制订了《重点地区天然林资源保护工程实施方案》,落实方案应卓有成效地做好森林类型划分准备工作,正确处理好木材供需矛盾,加快商品林基地建设,搞好百万富余人员分流转产工作。建议建设区域性天然林保护示范区,成立天然林保护工程领导协调小组和专家咨询组,提高工程建设的科技含量。
With the reduction of forest resources in the world and its consequences as the background, the paper proves that the protection of natural forests is a general trend of global ecological environment protection. The natural forest protection project is described as a major strategy to achieve sustainable development. Is an inevitable choice for social and economic development and changes and is a strategic measure to fundamentally reverse the development mode of state-owned forest regions and will lead the development of state-owned forestry into a modern forestry development with multi-purpose utilization. The State Forestry Administration formulated the Implementation Plan for Natural Forest Resources Protection in Major Areas in a timely manner. Implementation of the plan should be effective in preparing for the classification of forest types, correctly handling the contradiction between supply and demand of timber, speeding up the construction of commodity forest bases and improving the surplus of 1 million Transfer diversion work. It is suggested to establish a demonstration zone for the protection of regional natural forests and set up a leading coordination group and expert advisory groups for natural forest protection projects to improve the scientific and technological content of construction projects.