双因素理论是美国行为学家赫茨伯格提出的,本文根据篮球运动项目自身特点和篮球后备人才个性差异,把心理学范畴的双因素理论引申到篮球后备人才培养中,在区分保健因素和激励因素基础上,把双因素理论用于篮球后备人才培养中,在实施物质保健激励时既注重公平又体现差性原则、在实施激励因素时注重丰富训练的内容和手段、注重善于运用语言激、重视后备人才长远发展以及创建适宜的和谐的篮球文化,从而保证篮球后备人才可持续发展。 Two-factor theory is put forward by American behavioralist Herzberg. According to the characteristics of basketball sport and the individual differences of basketball reserve talents, this article extends the double-factor theory of psychology category to basketball reserve talents training. On the basis of motivation, the two-factor theory is used in the cultivation of basketball back-up talents. In the implementation of material health incentives, we not only pay attention to fairness but also reflect the principle of poor students. We should pay attention to enriching the contents and means of training when implementing incentive factors, , Pay attention to the long-term development of reserve personnel and create a suitable and harmonious basketball culture so as to ensure the sustainable development of basketball reserve talents.