党中央、国务院提出,今年要在全国开展增产节约、增收节支运动,而充分利用库存钢材,就是正确贯彻增产节约运动的一项重要措施。全国现有库存钢材已达2,850万吨,比1985年末增加510万吨,超过了去年全国新增加的钢材产量,也可以说一年辛辛苦苦增加的钢材产量,又给压起来了。问题不能说不严重。究其原因,可能有下列几种:一是,全国40多万个工业企业,如果每家都打上点富余,一年多增加四、五百万吨的库存量,那 The Party Central Committee and the State Council have proposed that this year we must carry out a campaign to increase production, save energy, increase income, and reduce expenditures. Making full use of stock steels is an important measure to properly implement the production stimulation and conservation campaign. The country’s existing stockpiles of steel have reached 28.5 million tons, an increase of 5.1 million tons from the end of 1985, which exceeded the country’s newly increased steel production last year. It can also be said that the hard-earned increase in steel production once again pushed up. The problem cannot be said to be serious. The reasons for this may be the following: First, if more than 400,000 industrial enterprises nationwide, if each of them has a surplus, they will increase their inventory by four or five million tons over a year,