本文将《马克思恩格斯全集》历史考证版(MEGA2)的编辑历史和现状同学术界对马克思的最新研究状况相结合,对这两方面进行了简要介绍和评述。作者指出,新MEGA的出版为学术研究提供了文献学基础,学术界应关注MEGA2的编辑动向,将其视为必不可少的研究资料。作者还强调,鉴于马克思恩格斯著作一直没有完整出版,对马克思的研究还有待深入挖掘,随着MEGA2卷次的不断出版,有望产生重大发现。 This article combines the history and current situation of the compilation of the historical testimony of the Complete Works of Marx and Engels (MEGA2) with the latest academic research on Marx, and gives a brief introduction and review on these two aspects. The author points out that the publication of the new MEGA provides a philological foundation for academic research. The academic community should pay attention to the editorial tendency of MEGA2 as an indispensable research material. The author also emphasizes that in view of the fact that the works of Marx and Engels have not been published in full, the study of Marx needs to be further explored. With the continuous publication of the MEGA2 volume, great discoveries are expected.