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鼠类可通过直接污染或通过其体表及巢穴中的节肢动物传播病原体。黑线姬鼠为多种自然疫源性疾病的贮存宿主。革螨在鼠体和鼠巢中大量寄生,并在某些自然疫源性疾病中起着保存、扩大自然疫源地的作用。为此,我们重点进行了鼠洞内消灭黑线姬鼠和杀灭革螨的观察。一、实验室灭鼠试验:1.材料:(1)小白鼠:体重20～28克,雌雄各半。(2)烟炮的配制:分别以木屑、闹羊花(羊踯躅)的花、闹羊花的叶和蓖麻叶为主要成份;再加助燃剂——氯酸钾;两者
Rodents can transmit pathogens either directly or through arthropods in their body surfaces and nests. Apodemus agrarius is the host of many natural foci of disease. Leather mites parasites in rats and rats in large numbers, and in some natural foci of disease plays a saving, expanding the role of natural foci. For this reason, we focused on the elimination of black-hole Apodemus muridae mouse and kill leather mite observation. First, the laboratory anti-rat test: 1. Materials: (1) mice: weighing 20 to 28 grams, male and female half. (2) The preparation of the cannon: The main ingredients are sawdust, sheep flower (Sheep gall) flower, sheep flower leaf and castor leaf, respectively; plus oxidant - potassium chlorate; both