日本的科技活动,历来是以欧美先进国家为主要对象,从这些国家吸取先进经验和设想,结合本国的实际情况加以改进、研究消化后,制定出自己的科学技术政策。这就是人们常说的“追赶政策”。日本采用这种方式发展本国的科学技术, Japan's science and technology activities have always been based on the advanced countries in Europe and the United States as the main target. They learned advanced experience and ideas from these countries, improved their actual conditions, researched and digested them, and formulated their own science and technology policies. This is what people often call the “catch-up policy.” Japan adopts this method to develop its own science and technology,