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目的将防治黑热病的基本健康教育知识更方便和更快捷地传授给中小学生,促进新疆黑热病的防治工作。方法设计制作防治黑热病学校健康教育宣传彩色折页画《你知道黑热病吗?》具有民族特色,在喀什市伯什克然木乡进行了宣传效果测试调查。结果折页画内容分为黑热病基础知识和防治办法两部分共10幅彩图,画面解释词为维吾尔文。测试结果表明小学生对折页画解释文字和图画的理解程度达80%以上。结论该折页画可使中小学生尽快了解黑热病及其防治方法,为全疆控制黑热病增添了新的健康教育宣传材料。
Objective To facilitate the basic health education for the prevention and treatment of Kala-azar, and to pass it on to primary and secondary school students more quickly, and to promote the prevention and treatment of Kala-azar in Xinjiang. Methodology Designing and Implementing the Prevention of Kala Fever School Health Education Publicity Color Folding Painting “Do you know that Kale fever?” has national characteristics and conducted a publicity test and investigation in the town of Kashiwakoran in Kashi. Results The contents of the folded pages were divided into two parts: the basic knowledge of kala-azar and the prevention and control measures. There were 10 color pictures and the screen explanatory words were Uyghur. The test results show that primary school students understand more than 80% of the explanations of folding pages of text and drawings. Conclusion This folding picture can enable primary and middle school students to understand Kale fever and its prevention and control methods as soon as possible, and add new health education and promotional materials for the control of Kala azar in Xinjiang.