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中西文学中的“渔夫”(或渔父)产生于不同的文化背景,中西文学作品中的“渔夫”形象包含不同的民族、文化、时代特色,揭示了中西方不同文明中不同的哲学意蕴。大致而言,中国文学中的渔父具有隐与仕的两重性,而西方文学中的渔夫形象堪称硬汉。通过中西“渔夫”形象的研究,对探究中西古代文人心态具有重要的意义,并且从深层次角度剖析了渔夫形象文化差异对于各国文学交流的影响。
The “fisherman” (or fisherman) in Chinese and Western literature originated from different cultural backgrounds. The “fisherman” images in Chinese and Western literature contain different national, cultural and historical features, revealing the differences between the different civilizations in China and the West Philosophical implication. Broadly speaking, the fisherman in Chinese literature has the dual nature of implicitness and officialdom, while the image of fisherman in western literature is called tough guy. Through the study of the image of “fisherman”, it is of great significance to explore the mentality of the ancient literati in both China and the West and to analyze the influence of fisherman’s image and culture differences on the literary exchanges between different countries from a deep perspective.