西方国家的政府统计数据生产过程大致是单纯的数据流,数据质量与统计技术相关联。在中国,政府统计中还存在非技术性的外部干预流,使数据质量不高的问题复杂化。人们普遍认为,必须制度创新和管理创新(下面简称“统计创新”或“创新”) The production of government statistics in Western countries is generally a simple data flow, data quality and statistical techniques associated. In China, there is also a non-technical stream of external intervention in government statistics that complicates the issue of poor data quality. It is generally agreed that institutional innovation and management innovation (hereinafter referred to as “statistical innovation” or “innovation”)