中国古代诗文中,对女性容貌美的描写方法多样、生动。而想象是其中重要的手法之一。想象使人们可以根据他人提供的形象化描述—包括语言或以其他物质手段所作的描述—在自己意识中构成新的形象。在欣赏优秀的艺术品时,也需要调动欣赏者的创造性想象,使之能对原有形象的意蕴作新的开掘和补充。欣赏文学作品所塑造的形象,也需要审美主体展开想象的翅膀,再创造一个美的形象。 In ancient Chinese poetry, the description of women’s beauty is diverse and vivid. Imagination is one of the important ways. Imagination allows one to construct a new image in one’s own mind based on the figurative description provided by others, including the language or other material means. Appreciation of outstanding works of art, but also need to mobilize the creative imagination of the viewer, so that the original image of the meaning of new digging and complement. Appreciating literary works shaped by the image, but also need the aesthetic body to start the imagination of the wings, and then create a beautiful image.