最近,一些西方学者大谈全球化中的同质化问题,好像任何国家要选择自己的现代化道路皆不可能。这种本质主义化的“现代性模式”的说法,值得中国学界重视。事实上,西方后现代主义的立场对本质主义已经批判很多,而后殖民主义理论对明显的欧洲中心主义立场的质疑,使得今天在多元时代坚持那种西方中心主义立场 Recently, some Western scholars talked about the issue of homogeneity in globalization as if no country wanted to choose its own path of modernization. This essentially doctrine of “modernity mode” deserves the attention of Chinese academics. In fact, the position of Western post-modernism has been criticized for essentialism by far, and the post-colonial theory’s questioning of the apparent Eurocentric position has led today to adhere to that Western-centrism standpoint in a pluralistic era