博物馆文物管理工作的根本任务是“保护为主”。确保文物安全是做好文物保护工作的基石。我国有着五千年的文明历史,是四大文明古国之一,也是世界上保存文物最多的国家。保护文物就是保护我们国家悠久的历史与灿烂的文化。本文通过阐述文物保护的重要作用,分析了博物馆中文物管理中文物保护措施,有助于促进我国文物保护工作的进一步发展。 Museum of cultural relics management’s fundamental task is “protection-based ”. Ensuring the safety of cultural relics is the cornerstone of protecting cultural relics. My country has a history of 5,000 years of civilization, is one of the four ancient civilizations, is also the world’s most preserved cultural relics. Protecting cultural relics is to protect our country’s long history and splendid culture. This article explains the important role of cultural relics protection and analyzes the cultural relics protection measures in the management of cultural relics in the museum, which helps to promote the further development of cultural relics protection in our country.