North China sub-craton lithospheric structure elucidated through coal mine blasting

来源 :Chinese Science Bulletin | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:fanrend
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
We present a super-range seismic observation along the >1300-km-long profile passing through the Yinchuan basin and the Ordos block from the blasting point towards the southeast triggered by a large-(dynamite) scale coal blast in the Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region’s Helan Mountain (yielded a profile). The seismic wave information from the uppermost mantle reflecting different depths was obtained by the China continental seismic survey. Pn refracted waves from the uppermost mantle were effectively traced up to 500 km and beyond. The stable dynamic and kinematic characteristics of the Pn wave-group indicate that the uppermost mantle below the Ordos block is a gently changing structure with a weak positive gradient. If Pm1, Pm2 waves are considered as the wave groups from the upper mantle, there may be distinct structural strata in the upper-mantle structures with average velocities of 7.70―7.80 km/s and 8.10―8.20 km/s, respectively. Based on the travel-time curve feature of Pm1, Pm2 waves, there may be a certain layer with a reverse velocity between the M1 and M2 interfaces. The depth range indicated by them is about 110―120 km and 200―220 km. These phenomena basically reflect the structural features of the upper-mantle lithosphere in this region. The information obtained may provide meaningful references for surveying North China craton lithospheric structures, as well as under-standing the shapes and structures of different spherical layers within the upper-mantle. We present a super-range seismic observation along the> 1300-km-long profile passing through the Yinchuan basin and the Ordos block from the blasting point towards the southeast triggered by a large- (dynamite) scale coal blast in the Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region’s The seismic wave information from the uppermost mantle reflecting different depths was obtained by the China continental seismic survey. Pn refracted waves from the uppermost mantle were effectively traced up to 500 km and beyond. The stable dynamic and kinematic characteristics of the Pn wave-group indicate that the uppermost mantle below the Ordos block is a gently changing structure with a weak positive gradient. If Pm1, Pm2 waves are considered as the wave groups from the upper mantle, there may be distinct structural strata in the upper-mantle structures with average velocities of 7.70-7.80 km / s and 8.10-8.20 km / s, respectively. Based on the travel-time curve feature of Pm1, Pm2 w aves, there may be a certain layer with a reverse velocity between the M1 and M2 interfaces. The depth range indicated by them is about 110-120 km and 200-220 km. These views are the structural features of the upper-mantle lithosphere in this region. The information obtained may provide meaningful references for surveying North China craton lithospheric structures, as well as under-standing the shapes and structures of different spherical layers within the upper-mantle.
其他文献
合肥一中始建于1902年 ,创办者为李鸿章之子李经方。近百年的发展过程中 ,特别是改革开放20年来为高等学校、为国家和社会培养了一批又一批优秀人材 ,其中有出类拔萃者诺贝尔奖获得
综  述光学光刻现状及设备市场童志义 (2 )………………………………………………………………………………当前IC的工艺与技术新动向翁寿松 (7)…………………………………
中国注册会计师独立审计准则的发布,是我国注册会计师事业的一件大事,对我国会计事业的发展也将起到重要影响.一方面,独立审计准则作为注册会计师开展审计业务的标准,它的发
现代会计目标初探·齐兴利·我国会计正处于前所未有的变革之中,旧的会计模式已被打破,新的会计模式正在逐步形成和发展。目前,我国新的会计实务急需要新的会计理论作指导,而如何
通过在自由能泛函中引入各向异性参数得到了一个基于高斯内核的改进晶体相场模型,并采用该模型研究了体心立方结构(BCC)枝晶生长的原子堆垛过程.结果表明,在BCC由正十二面体
对落羽杉属树种分布、形态特征、开花结实、生长、适应性、遗传变异和主要用途等进行了概述。介绍了我国和世界引种的概况以及对该属遗传变异研究的主要成果,我国“八五”科技
酷暑的7月,到了之后发现万龙的夏天百草丰茂,叽叽喳喳的鸟叫和偶尔喳喳的山鸡声构成了北方的夏季。出大境门,已经身在长城之外,身在历史上曾经游牧和农耕不断发生火花或者交流的地方。想象中天气很冷的时节,三五成群的商队一路风尘从关隘穿过。路边是穿着羊皮大衣的塞外牧民,他们抖一抖鞭,清脆的响就在山环中环绕开,谁也不知道这个声音响了多少年。酷暑中逃匿出来的人们,很容易立刻就爱上了万龙。  暑期过去了,遗憾没在
贯彻十五大精神加强质量建设黑龙江省森警总队未来五年森林防火灭火工作战略部署黑龙江省森警总队孙喜廷“进一步完善地、中、空三位一体的扑火执勤格局,实现地面机动摩托化,扑
目的通过实验探讨类风湿关节炎(RA)患者EB病毒衣壳抗体(IgA/VCA、IgM/VCA和IgG/VCA)阳性率变化,进一步明确EB病毒感染与RA的相关性。方法采用酶联免疫吸附试验(ELISA法)对本
EBC,Everest Base Camp(尼泊尔珠峰南坡大本营,海拔5600米),即从lukla(卢卡拉)到珠峰大本营的徒步线路。沿途气温从山下的25-26度到山上(海拔5000米以上)夜里的零下12度。植