《宋史·窦仪传》记载:宋代窦禹钧的五个儿子仪、俨、侃、偁、僖相继及第,故称“五子登科”。历朝历代对此事都多有赞扬,作为中国传统启蒙教材的《三字经》中便写道:“窦燕山,有义方。教五子,名俱扬。”中国共产党人亦十分重视子女的教育问题,滕代远可以说是其中楷模。滕代远给儿子们的几十封亲笔家书,一封封力透纸背,字字句句彰显出这位开国元勋的深深舐犊情和拳拳报国心,不禁使人联想到三国蜀汉政治家诸葛亮的《诫子书》。 “Biography of Song Dynasty sinuses” records: the Song dynasty Dou Yujun five sons instrument, Yan, Kan, 偁, 僖 have and the first, it said “five sons debut ”. The past dynasties have all praised this issue. As the traditional Chinese enlightenment textbook, they wrote: “Dou Yanshan, the righteous side, teach the five sons to be famous.” The Chinese Communists also attach great importance to their children Education, Teng Daiyuan can be said that one of the model. Tendai far to the sons of dozens of letters, a letter through the paperback, the words and phrases highlighting the founding fathers deep calf and boxing serve the heart, can not help but reminiscent of the Three Kingdoms Shu politicians Zhuge Liang’s “Commandments book”.