《论语》是中国传统文化重要著作之一,其译本进入西方后,对西方乃至世界都具有深远影响。在所有翻译大家之中,理雅各和辜鸿铭的译本是最具有影响力。通过对英国汉学家理雅各和我国清末文人辜鸿铭的译作分析与研究,反映出不同汉学家对儒家思想翻译的不同风格,其成功的经验值得我们深入探讨。 “The Analects of Confucius” is one of the important works of Chinese traditional culture. After its translation into the West, it has a far-reaching impact on the West and even the world. Among all translators, the translations of James and Gu Hongming are the most influential. Through the analysis and study of the translation of Richard Haag, a British sinologist, and Gu Hongming, a literary man in the late Qing dynasty, the different styles of translation of Confucianism by different Sinologists reflect the successful experience we deserve.