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鼻后部出血多见于年龄较大的患者,这些人中还可能伴有其他健康问题。传统的鼻腔填塞法,可引起一系列并发症,其中最严重的是缺氧问题,另外有分泌性中耳炎、鼻中隔穿孔、鼻翼以及其他软组织的压迫性坏死等。由于前后鼻孔填塞,患者疼痛严重,甚而可导致呼吸机能下降。10年间治疗鼻后部出血的经验,其主要改进包括三项内容:①使用Foley氏止血管(其结构类似带气囊气管插管);②血氧监护仪的应用;③由患者自己控制的止痛剂静脉滴入系统。
Post-nasal hemorrhage is more common in older patients and may be associated with other health problems. Traditional nasal packing, can cause a series of complications, the most serious of which is hypoxia, in addition to secretory otitis media, nasal septum perforation, nose and other soft tissue compression of necrosis. Due to the filling of the front and rear nostrils, the patient has severe pain and can even cause a decrease in ventilatory function. 10 years of experience in the treatment of posterior nasal hemorrhage, the main improvements include three elements: ① the use of Foley’s blood vessels (its structure similar to balloon tracheal intubation); ② oximetry applications; ③ controlled by the patient’s own pain Intravenous drip system.