１９９６年 ８月至 １９９８年 ８月，我科应用甘露醇缓慢静脉滴注治疗新生儿红细胞增多症３０例，获较好疗效，现报告如下。 本文病例为出生 ６小时至 ７日的住院新生儿，男 １７例，女１３例。符合新生儿红细胞增多症的诊断标准［１］。 治疗方法：用 ２０％甘露醇 ２５ ｍＬ August 1996 to August 1998, our department of mannitol intravenous infusion of 30 cases of neonatal polycythemia, a better effect, are as follows. In this case, 6 to 7 births were born in hospital, 17 males and 13 females. Meet the diagnostic criteria of neonatal polycythemia [1]. Treatment: 20% mannitol 25 mL