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本文介绍5例儿童慢性炎性脱髓鞘性多神经根神经病(CIDP)。病期平均5个月以上。发病前分别有上感、腹泻和狂犬病疫苗注射史。症状以两下肢肌无力为主。脑脊液细胞—蛋白分离及蛋白含量明显持续增高为实验室特征性表现。经以激素强的松为主的治疗后,5例患儿临床及脑脊液情况均相应好转。随访4个月至一年以上未复发。本文并对本症的诊断标准、临床及治疗进行讨论。
This article describes 5 children with chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyarteritis neuropathy (CIDP). The average duration of more than 5 months. Before the onset of symptoms, diarrhea and rabies vaccine injection history. Symptoms of weakness of the main lower limbs. Cerebrospinal fluid cells - protein separation and protein content continued to increase as the characteristics of the laboratory performance. After hormone prednisone-based treatment, 5 cases of children with clinical and cerebrospinal fluid were improved accordingly. Follow-up of 4 months to more than a year without recurrence. This article and the diagnostic criteria for the disease, clinical and treatment are discussed.