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目的 为了提高眼内肿瘤的临床诊断水平 ,探讨眼内肿瘤的临床特征、病理分类和误诊原因。 方法 回顾性分析我院眼科病理室于 1980～ 2 0 0 0年间收检的 35 9例临床诊断为眼内肿瘤的病例资料。 结果 恶性肿瘤 30 0例 ,其中视网膜母细胞瘤 2 38例 (79.33% ) ,恶性黑色素瘤 5 5例 (18.33% )。良性肿瘤 2 3例。非肿瘤性病变及良性肿瘤误诊为肿瘤或恶性肿瘤者 4 0例 ,误诊率 11.14 %。 结论 对眼内肿瘤进行临床和病理分析有利于正确的临床诊断和处理
Objective To improve the clinical diagnosis of intraocular tumors and to explore the clinical features, pathological classification and misdiagnosis of intraocular tumors. Methods The clinical data of 359 clinically diagnosed intraocular tumors collected from 1980 to 2000 in Department of Ophthalmology and Pathology of our Hospital were retrospectively analyzed. Results 30 cases of malignant tumors, including retinoblastoma 2 38 cases (79.33%), 55 cases of malignant melanoma (18.33%). Benign tumors in 23 cases. Non-neoplastic lesions and benign tumors misdiagnosed as tumor or malignant tumor 40 cases, misdiagnosis rate 11.14%. Conclusion The clinical and pathological analysis of intraocular tumors is helpful for correct clinical diagnosis and treatment