中学历史教学应承担起培养学生创新精神的责任。首先,在国家课程标准中应该有加强创新精神教育的明确要求;其次,在教材编写上,应有意识地选择有利于培养创新精神的内容;最后,在现行课程标准要求和教材条件下,教师要善于从历史知识本身去挖掘有利于创新精神培养的素材。 History teaching in middle school should assume the responsibility of cultivating students’ innovative spirit. First of all, there should be explicit requirements for strengthening the education of innovative spirit in national curriculum standards. Secondly, in the compilation of teaching materials, we should consciously choose the content that is conducive to cultivating innovative spirit. Finally, under the current curriculum standard requirements and teaching materials, teachers should Good at digging from the historical knowledge itself conducive to the cultivation of innovative material.