一、急性痉挛发作的病态所谓痉挛是指神经细胞异常兴奋产生发作性扩散，引起全身或一部分肌肉急骤的不随意收缩的总称。引起神经细胞异常兴奋的原因很多，所以造成痉挛的疾病也很多。引起痉挛的疾病有症候性痉挛和癫痫（表１）。症候性痉挛中出现的痉挛有时是原发病急性期... First, the pathogenesis of acute spastic seizures The so-called spasm refers to the abnormal excitability of nerve cells produce a seizure spread, causing sudden or involuntary contraction of the body or part of the general term muscle. Abnormal excitement caused by nerve cells for many reasons, so spasm caused by a lot of diseases. Spastic diseases are symptomatic spasms and epilepsy (Table 1). Symptomatic spasms appear spasm is sometimes the initial acute phase ...