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急性肾后性梗阻性少尿或无尿,是泌尿外科常见急症之一,我院自1987年3月至1993年6月共收治此类患者21例,现报告如下.1 临床资料本组21例,男15例,女6例,年龄15～65岁.其中一侧肾切除、对侧输尿管结石梗阻9例,先天性孤肾输尿管结石梗阻4例,双侧输尿管结石梗阻4例,肾结核、一侧肾无功能、对侧脓栓阻塞输尿管4例.临床表现:少尿18例,入院前24小时尿量80～400ml;间断少尿3例,其中2例长达6个月,1例为7天.全部病例均有不同程度的水肿及贫血.
Acute postoperative acute obstructive oliguria or anuria, urology is one of the common emergency, our hospital from March 1987 to June 1993 were treated 21 cases of these patients were reported as follows.1 Clinical data of the 21 Cases, 15 males and 6 females, aged 15 to 65. One side of the nephrectomy, contralateral ureteral obstruction in 9 cases, congenital kidney stone obstruction in 4 cases, bilateral ureteral obstruction in 4 cases, renal tuberculosis , One side of the kidney without function, the contralateral pus obstruction in 4 cases of ureter. Clinical manifestations: oliguria in 18 cases, 24 hours before admission, urine output of 80 ~ 400ml; intermittent oliguria in 3 cases, of which 2 cases up to 6 months, 1 Cases for 7 days. All cases have varying degrees of edema and anemia.