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中国参与国际分工的方式主要是FDI、对外贸易和国际外包,这三种方式对中国的技术进步和技术效率的贡献如何?本文在采用随机前沿方法(SAF)分析中国技术效率和技术进步情况的基础上,使用面板数据协整分析FDI、内资、国际外包对我国技术效率和技术进步的贡献.结果表明,外商投资和国内投资促进了中国技术进步,提高了企业的技术效率.国际外包中来料加工对技术效率产生负的影响,进料加工对技术进步和技术效率也均产生负的影响.“,”Way of China participating the international division of labor is: FDI, foreign trade, international outsouring. What are three kinds of way to contribute of Chinese technique progress and technique efficiency.9 This paper first use SAF to analyze Chinese technique efficiency and technique progress circumstance. On the basis, we compare FDI, domestic investment and international outsouring to contribute of Chinese technique efficiency and technique progress by panel data method. The result shows: The foreign investment and the domestic investment promote the China's technology advancement and enhance enterprise's technical efficiency; Furnished raw material processing presents the negative influence to the technical efficiency; The feeding processing assumes the negative influence to the technology advancement and the technical efficiency in the international outsouring.