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应用一种传输的百里酚,在一个按比例制做的钢包模型内用油和水分别模拟熔渣和钢水,试验了两种不溶混的液体之间的传质。百里酚在油和水之间有一个平衡百分比,与硫在渣和金属之间传输相类似。把测定的传质速度作为用于钢包冶金通常遇到的系统参数的函数。传质与气体流量的关系表现出有三个性质不同的气体流量范围,它们各自表现出有不同的函数关系。并发现在第一与第二气体流量范围边界上的临界气体流量是气体喷嘴位置、渣/金属体积比、两相的比重和界面张力的函数。此物理模拟数据能使这些临界气体流量与系统参数联系起来。
Using a transmitted thymol, the mass transfer between two immiscible liquids was tested in a scaled ladle model by simulating slag and molten steel with oil and water, respectively. Thymol has a balanced percentage of oil to water, similar to sulfur being transported between slag and metal. The measured mass transfer rate is taken as a function of the system parameters commonly encountered for ladle metallurgy. The relationship between mass transfer and gas flow shows three gas flow ranges with different properties, each of which shows a different function. And found that the critical gas flow at the boundary of the first and second gas flow ranges is a function of gas nozzle position, slag / metal volume ratio, specific gravity of two phases, and interfacial tension. The physical simulation data can make these critical gas flow and system parameters linked.