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近年来,在毛主席革命卫生路线指引下,我们地区合作医疗事业蓬勃发展,“预防为主”方针深入人心,流行性脑脊髓膜炎(简称流脑)病死率有了明显下降。1975年比1971、1972年下降了56％,比1973、1974年下降了33％。为了进一步降低病死率,总结经验教训, 我们收集了各县及公社医院收治的流脑死亡病例129例进行临床分析。一、一般情况从死亡病例分析有以下几个特点: 1.年龄:婴幼儿和老年人病死率最高。10～40岁病死率只有O.7％,而不满一周岁的婴儿为15.8％,6个月以内者高达21％,61岁以上老人为25％。高低相差数十倍,指出了抢救的年龄重点。
In recent years, under the guidance of Chairman Mao’s revolutionary health line, the cause of our regional cooperative medical care has been booming. The principle of “prevention first” enjoys popular support. The mortality rate of meningococcal meningitis has been significantly reduced. It dropped by 56% from 1975 to 1971 and 1972, and down 33% from 1973 and 1974. In order to further reduce the case fatality rate and summarize the experiences and lessons, we collected 129 cases of death from mesiobaric disease in hospitals in various counties and communes. First, the general case analysis from the death of the following characteristics: 1. Age: infants and the elderly the highest case fatality. Mortality rates of 10 to 40 years old were only 0.7%, while those less than one year old were 15.8%, up to 21% within 6 months and 25% of those over 61 years old. The difference between the level of several times, pointed out that the rescue of the age focus.