目的探讨临床不同疾病、疾病的不同阶段所致心室肥大采用心电图、二维超声何种检查更有效地提高阳性诊断率。方法对体检中同时检查心电图、二维超声,结果中一项或两项同时异常者对照分析。结果两种检查在不同疾病、疾病的不同时期应注意重点采用两种不同的检查。结论两者的结合检查与相互的印证是明确心室肥大的有效方法 。 Objective To investigate the clinical diagnosis of ventricular hypertrophy caused by different diseases and different stages of disease by using electrocardiogram and two-dimensional ultrasound to improve the positive diagnosis rate more effectively. Methods Check the electrocardiogram in the physical examination, two-dimensional ultrasound, the results of one or two simultaneous abnormalities were analyzed. Results of the two checks in different diseases, different periods of disease should pay attention to focus on the use of two different tests. Conclusion The combination of the two checks and mutual proof is an effective method of identifying ventricular hypertrophy.