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美国糖尿病发病率占总人口的1.6～2%,约500万人,糖尿腐肾病占糖尿病人总数的40%,末期需透析维持生命,占总透析人数的1/3。糖尿病人一旦出现蛋白尿,病情多持续进展,无法逆转。3～5年后发展到肾衰阶段.糖尿病肾病多发生于患糖尿病后10～20年,20年后肾病发生率渐减,40年后多不再发生糖尿病肾病.糖尿病肾病病程分两个阶段.第一阶段为静止期,也叫早期.该期尿蛋白阴性,但肾脏并非完全正常.测量肾功
The incidence of diabetes in the United States accounts for 1.6 to 2% of the total population, about 5 million people. Diabetic rot nephropathy accounts for 40% of the total number of diabetic patients. In the end, dialysis is required to maintain life, accounting for one third of the total number of dialysis patients. Once diabetic proteinuria, the disease continued to progress, can not be reversed. 3 to 5 years after the development of renal failure stage.Diabetic nephropathy occurred in 10 to 20 years after the onset of diabetes, 20 years after the incidence of nephropathy gradually decreased, more than 40 years after the occurrence of diabetic nephropathy no longer.Diabetic nephropathy in two stages The first phase of quiescence, also known as early stage of this urinary protein negative, but the kidneys are not completely normal. Measurement of renal function