社会进步与文化发展在这一定意义上可以说是互为条件的,特别是在社会历史变革的过程中,文化观念的变革往往是社会变革、政治革命的先导。法国18世纪的哲学革命之于资产阶级大革命,“五四”新文化运动之于中国的新民主义革命,思想解放运动之于当代中国的全面改革等等都充分表明了这种先导作用。不仅如此,文化观念的变革也是社会发展动 Social progress and cultural development can be said to be mutually conditional in this sense. Especially in the process of social and historical changes, changes in cultural concepts are often the precursor to social changes and political revolutions. The philosophical revolution of France in the 18th century was attributed to the bourgeois revolution, the May Fourth New Culture Movement to China’s neo-People’s Revolution, and the ideological liberation movement to the comprehensive reform in contemporary China. Not only that, the change of cultural concept is also a social development