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近年来新生儿破伤风发病率有所回升,且死亡率较高。我院儿科自1983年3月~1988年底,共收治新生儿破伤风23例。在1983~86年期间采取以复方冬眠灵和苯巴比妥钠为止痉剂,收治10例患儿5例死亡。1987年后改用以安定为主综合治疗措施,收治13例患儿全部存活,总结如下。临床资料 23例患儿来自农村,均为旧法接生。男15例,女8例。根据入院时表现,分为轻、中、重三型。全部患儿分为两组,1983~86年收治的患儿为第一组,共10例,其中重型6例,中型2例,轻型2例。1987~
In recent years, the incidence of neonatal tetanus has rebounded, and the mortality rate is higher. Pediatric hospital from March 1983 to the end of 1988, a total of 23 cases of neonatal tetanus. In 1983 to 86 years to take compound winter sleep Ling and phenobarbital sodium as antispasmodic agent, 10 patients were treated in 5 cases of death. After 1987 to switch to stability-based comprehensive treatment, treatment of 13 children were all survived, summarized as follows. Clinical data 23 cases of children from rural areas, are the old method of delivery. 15 males and 8 females. According to the performance of admission, divided into light, medium and heavy three types. All children were divided into two groups. The children treated in 1983-86 were the first group with 10 cases, including 6 cases of heavy type, 2 cases of medium type and 2 cases of light type. 1987 ~