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全球化是自二十世纪90年代以来被人们越来越多地谈起的热门话题。而全球化这一思想最早提出应是马克思。早在一百五十年前,马克思就指出了资本主义发展必然形成的世界市场,而历史必将走向世界历史这一前景。在《德意志意识形态》和《共产党宣言》中,马克思尽管没有明确使用“全球化”这一概念,但明确表达了全球将形成一种统一而趋同的社会形态的思想。恩格斯指出:“这样,大工业便把世界各国人民相互联系起来,把所有地方性的小市场联合成一个世界市场,到处为文明和进步准备好地盘,使各文明国家里发生的一切必然影响其余各国……。”
Globalization is a hot topic that has been spoken more and more by people since the 1990s. The idea that globalization was first proposed should be Marx. As early as one hundred and fifty years ago, Marx pointed out that the development of capitalism inevitably formed a world market, and history will certainly move toward the prospect of world history. In the “German Ideology” and the “Communist Manifesto,” Marx did not clearly use the concept of “globalization,” but clearly expressed the idea that the world will form a unified and converging social formation. Engels pointed out: “In this way, the big industry links the peoples of the world with each other, unites all the local small markets into a world market, and prepares sites for civilization and progress so that everything that happens in civilized countries will inevitably affect the rest All countries ... ”