典型的急性胰腺炎易于诊断,但非典型者诊断常有困难;出血坏死型胰腺炎在治疗上比较棘手;慢性胰腺炎并不少见,有时与胰腺癌不易鉴别。现就胰腺炎的诊断和治疗作概要介绍如下。 Typical acute pancreatitis is easy to diagnose, but atypical diagnosis is often difficult; hemorrhagic necrotizing pancreatitis is more difficult to treat; chronic pancreatitis is not uncommon and sometimes difficult to identify with pancreatic cancer. The diagnosis and treatment of pancreatitis are summarized as follows.