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霍普金斯以诗人和基督教神父的双重身份写作,诗歌多描写自然,但又与宗教主题相关。他在诗歌中所传递的精神力量让他成为美国20世纪的一位重要先驱诗人。其中,在维多利亚时期创作背景下,精神生态思想便是他通过诗歌所传达的超越时代意义的极富文学远见的表现之一。霍普金斯堪称英国诗人中的环保主义者。在其《滨西的白杨》中,他表达了自己以宗教为背景的精神生态观:反对人类中心主义,强调相互联系、推崇以特性为基础的自我,通过人类精神的觉醒,直接经历、感知和体会,逐步将生态自然看做人类社会复杂的一部分进行改造。
Hopkins wrote in the dual capacity of poets and Christian priests. Poetry is more natural, but related to religious themes. His spiritual power in poetry made him an important pioneer poet of the 20th century in the United States. Among them, under the background of Victorian writing, the idea of spiritual ecology is one of the manifestations of his highly literary vision transcending the significance of the times conveyed by poetry. Hopkins is an environmentalist among British poets. In his “Aspen Poplar in West Coast,” he expresses his spiritual outlook on ecology in the background of religion: hegemony against anthropocentrism, emphasis on interrelationships, respect for self based on traits of character, direct experience and perception through the awakening of human spirit And experience, and gradually ecological nature as a complex part of human society to transform.