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《三国演义》葭萌关张飞、马超之战的情节,与整部作品有不相容之处。本文通过对元明以来相关杂剧、笔记及现代戏剧材料的梳理,推断其为《三国演义》写定成书时,飞挝马超故事掺入长枪马超主干故事后留下的化石痕迹。最后比对现存一些《三国演义》版本此段情节叙述的异文,发现一些问题,希望这些问题能为《三国演义》的版本演变研究,多提供一条线索。
“Romance of the Three Kingdoms” 葭 Meng off Zhang Fei, Ma Chao battle plot, and the entire work are incompatible. Based on the sorting out of related dramas, notes and modern drama materials since the Yuan and Ming dynasties, this article deduces the fossil traces left by the Ma Chao stories in Malaya when they were written into the book of Romance of the Three Kingdoms. Finally, we find some problems in the essay by comparing some existing narratives in this section of the Romance of the Three Kingdoms. We hope these questions can provide more clues for the study of the evolution of the version of The Romance of The Three Kingdoms.